India’s centuries-old heritage in holistic healing has created a booming demand for natural remedies and plant-based healthcare. With rising global interest in wellness, immunity, and preventive care, the Ayurvedic industry is thriving like never before. This presents a golden opportunity for entrepreneurs to step into Ayurvedic medicine manufacturing. From herbal syrups and tablets to oils, powders, and cosmetics, Ayurvedic formulations are widely accepted by consumers seeking side-effect-free alternatives. Moreover, the Indian government supports this sector under AYUSH policies, offering legal frameworks, subsidies, and training support to encourage authentic and safe manufacturing practices.
How to Start Ayurvedic Medicine Manufacturing Unit | Best Ideas
Setting up an Ayurvedic medicine manufacturing unit involves more than just mixing herbs. It requires compliance with traditional formulation standards, regulatory licenses, hygienic production processes, and a good understanding of market demand. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you launch your Ayurvedic venture.
1. Decide on the Type of Ayurvedic Products
The first step is choosing the category of Ayurvedic products you want to manufacture. You can begin with a single category and expand as your business grows.
Popular product types include:
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Churna (powders) – like Triphala, Ashwagandha, Shatavari
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Syrups & tonics – for digestion, immunity, energy
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Tablets and capsules – stress relief, detox, joint pain
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Oils – for massage, pain relief, skin care
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Cosmetics – soaps, creams, face packs
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Rasayanas – rejuvenation and immunity formulas
Moreover, products like chyawanprash, hair oils, and tulsi drops are always in demand and easy to market.
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2. Choose Between Own License and Third-Party Manufacturing
You can either manufacture under your own brand or get products made from a contract manufacturer.
Option A: Own Manufacturing Unit
You’ll set up your own production facility and obtain all the required government licenses. Suitable if you want full control and plan to scale long term.
Option B: Third-Party Manufacturing
You develop a brand and get products made by certified Ayurvedic medicine manufacturers. Ideal for those who want to focus on branding and marketing, without owning a factory.
Moreover, third-party manufacturing saves time, investment, and simplifies regulatory requirements.
3. Understand AYUSH and Legal Licenses Required
Ayurvedic medicine manufacturing in India falls under the AYUSH Ministry, which oversees Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy.
To manufacture your own products, you’ll need:
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GMP Certificate – Good Manufacturing Practices, mandatory for herbal drugs
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Ayurvedic Drug Manufacturing License – Issued by State AYUSH authorities
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Form 24D and 25D – For obtaining the license under the Drugs & Cosmetics Act
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FSSAI License – For products categorized as supplements or food
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GST and UDYAM Registration – For taxation and MSME recognition
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Trade License – From local authorities
Moreover, if you export, you’ll need IEC code, Free Sale Certificate, and WHO-GMP (for some countries).
4. Select a Suitable Location and Factory Setup
According to GMP guidelines, your Ayurvedic medicine manufacturing unit must be clean, well-ventilated, and free from contamination.
Minimum requirements include:
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1200–1500 sq. ft. area for small-scale unit
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Separate sections for raw material storage, production, quality control, and packaging
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Stainless steel contact surfaces
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Air filtration and dust control systems
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Skilled manpower with pharma or Ayurvedic backgrounds
Moreover, hiring a qualified Ayurvedic physician (BAMS) as your technical in-charge is required by law.
5. Machinery and Equipment Needed
The machinery depends on your product line but commonly includes:
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Pulverizers/grinders (for powders)
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Capsule filling machine
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Tablet compression machine
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Syrup/tonic mixing tanks
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Oil extractor and filtration unit
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Labeling and packaging machines
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Dryer and mixer (for churnas and lehya preparations)
Moreover, ensure your lab has basic testing equipment for pH, viscosity, and moisture content.
6. Sourcing Raw Materials
Raw herbs, oils, and minerals must be sourced from approved, contamination-free vendors. Always ask for COAs (Certificates of Analysis) and batch records.
Common ingredients:
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Ashwagandha, Amla, Giloy, Tulsi, Shatavari, Brahmi
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Coconut oil, sesame oil, cow ghee, beeswax
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Minerals like Shilajit, Muktashukti Bhasma (if applicable)
Moreover, maintaining batch-wise records and sample retention is necessary for traceability and quality audits.
7. Product Formulation and R&D
You can base your formulations on classical texts like Charaka Samhita and Bhavaprakasha, or develop proprietary formulations under AYUSH guidelines.
Steps include:
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Product concept and ingredient selection
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Lab-scale trial batch
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Shelf life and stability testing
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Efficacy and safety review
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Documentation for label claims
Moreover, R&D helps you innovate with modern formats like gummies, effervescent tablets, or ayurvedic teas.
8. Packaging and Labeling Compliance
Your product label must follow AYUSH rules, clearly mentioning:
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Product name (classical/proprietary)
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Batch number, manufacturing and expiry date
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Net weight or volume
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Ingredients list
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Dosage and usage directions
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Manufacturer’s address and license number
Moreover, packaging should be tamper-proof and designed for consumer appeal—especially if you plan to retail or sell online.
9. Branding and Sales Channels
In today’s digital age, a strong brand helps your Ayurvedic medicine manufacturing business reach both national and international markets.
Key steps:
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Develop a memorable brand name
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Design clean, Ayurvedic-themed packaging
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Build a website with product details and benefits
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Leverage social media and influencer collaborations
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Sell through Amazon, Flipkart, 1mg, and Nykaa
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Tie up with Ayurvedic stores, clinics, and wellness resorts
Moreover, emphasize trust markers—“GMP Certified,” “Clinically Tested,” “100% Herbal,” or “No Added Chemicals”—on your labels.
Profit Margins and Market Potential
Ayurveda is a ?50,000+ crore industry in India and growing at 15–20% annually. Margins in Ayurvedic medicine manufacturing typically range from 30% to 60%, depending on product type, scale, and branding.
Revenue Boosters:
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Offer wellness kits (digestion, skin, immunity)
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Launch seasonal products (cold & cough syrups in winter)
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Target niche segments (women’s health, kids’ immunity)
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Export to markets like the Middle East, US, EU, and Southeast Asia
Moreover, once your products gain consumer trust, repeat purchases are very high in this category.
Government Support and Subsidies
To promote Ayurvedic medicine manufacturing, the Government of India offers multiple schemes:
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AYUSH Entrepreneurship Program – Technical support and mentoring
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MSME Loan Schemes (MUDRA, CGTMSE) – For capital investment
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PMFME Scheme – Support for micro food and herbal processors
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Export subsidies – From APEDA, Pharmexcil, and trade councils
Moreover, AYUSH clusters and industrial parks are being developed to house herbal startups and units.
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Conclusion
Starting an Ayurvedic medicine manufacturing unit is not just a business—it’s a contribution to India’s rich heritage of wellness and holistic health. With growing domestic and global demand, rising preference for natural remedies, and government incentives, the timing has never been better. Whether you manufacture traditional churnas or modern herbal capsules, success lies in quality control, regulatory compliance, and strategic branding. Moreover, the trust and authenticity associated with Ayurveda give your brand the power to build long-term customer loyalty.